what are the most important issues to my family for voting

The Checkup

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When it comes to casting our votes, we tend to presume that showing up at the polling booth is driven past the problems at pale. But in that location'south some show to signal that voting habits are simply that, habits, shaped in part by the practices and routines of our parents when we're still too immature to vote.

Now, routine is kind of a magic word to pediatricians; we believe in bedtime routines and family dinner routines, non merely as a applied strategy for family life, but as a route to physical and mental health and well-being. In fact, if you lot look at the American University of Pediatrics website for parental communication, you will be told, "Children do best when routines are regular, anticipated and consistent."

Just voting equally a family routine? Information technology turns out that there is evidence in the world of political scientific discipline and public policy enquiry that lifelong voting habits are formed in childhood and boyhood, and that those issues of routine and addiction may be important in determining voter beliefs and therefore election results.

When I was growing up, my parents took me with them to vote. I wish I could tell you exactly which presidential election information technology was that start fourth dimension (I think I was half-dozen, but peradventure I was x), but I was certainly taken to the polling place and into the booth. My parents would not have considered letting an ballot become by without voting — local, national, main, presidential, school lath, city council. I'm non sure I'm quite as good a citizen equally they were, just I would certainly feel delinquent if I skipped whatsoever major election.

Research on voting patterns in the earth's avant-garde industrialized democracies has shown that voting habits are formed early in life; people who vote three times in a row, in the first three elections for which they are eligible, are more likely to be lifelong voters. Joshua Tucker, a professor of politics at New York University, cited piece of work by the political scientist Marker Franklin in 22 countries around the world. "You lot get this situation whereby if you vote when you're young in the outset 3 elections, that'south likely to predict you lot continue voting," he said. "If y'all don't vote in the get-go three elections for which you're eligible, yous're less likely to vote for the rest of your life."

"Even one failure lowers the gamble of voting later," said Dr. Franklin, an emeritus professor at Trinity College. On the other hand, he said, "somebody who'south voted three times, they may miss a few but they come back to it. Somebody who's only voted once may never vote once more."

This tin can exist problematic for political scientists because it works against rationalist cost-benefit models of voter turnout, which predict that participation is driven by how much the issues matter to potential voters, or by their perception of whether they can influence the outcome of the ballot.

Nosotros vote because we intendance about the issues, merely we also vote because nosotros're in the addiction. And voting in those early on elections has a strong correlation with developing a longstanding habit. Which brings me back to my early — if slightly indistinct — retentivity of existence taken to the polling place and introduced to the idea that Election Day was a big deal, and that voting was an important ritual and a badge of adulthood.

"Parents have a tremendous influence on the interest people have in politics, the values they bring to politics, and the habits they have with regard to citizenship," said Bruce E. Cain, a professor of political science at Stanford.

It'southward about seeing your parents vote, equally yous're growing up, and it's also about political discussions in the domicile, so those family dinner routines that pediatricians like to recommend may contribute as well. And it's fifty-fifty about participating in political activities — rallies, protests, student authorities elections — as function of growing up.

"Voting behavior is very much a habit," said Henry Brady, dean of the Goldman School of Public Policy at the University of California, Berkeley. "If y'all've had the beliefs modeled in your dwelling house by your parents consistently voting, by political give-and-take, sometimes by participation, you outset a habit formation and so when you go a petty older you'll feel it'south your duty and responsibility to register and vote." Civics courses are much less effective in transmitting that sense of duty and responsibility, he said.

Those kickoff elections for which they're eligible often fall just as children get out dwelling house, and for many young people, registration tin loom as something of an obstacle, every bit their addresses shift and change; registering to vote when you change your accost may be some other addiction which is all-time acquired immature. And life cycle factors come into play besides, whether it's the influence of peers on a college campus or the evolving impacts of maturity, marriage, parenthood and community involvement.

"Voting is very much about a sense of duty and responsibility," Dr. Brady said. "If your parents have implanted in your mind that there's a duty and responsibility, yous're much more likely to vote."

Parents who talk politics and political participation are besides more likely to transmit their own partisan feelings and political party identification to their children.

"The nigh important affair you tin say to parents is take your kids to the polling place the same way you would accept them to church building and talk well-nigh information technology on the style, about how you lot decide how to vote," Dr. Franklin said.

"The big and compelling need nosotros have in this country is for people to look at both sides of an event and distinguish betwixt facts and rumors and pseudo-facts," Dr. Cain said.

And having looked at the bug, you need to vote. And the decision to vote may be less virtually how y'all experience about whatever given issue, or even about any given election, and more near those "regular, predictable and consequent" habits that assist you grow up in so many ways.

There is no other sense, perhaps, in which those adjectives could exist applied to this election flavor, only I feel certain my parents would exist proud to know that on Election 24-hour interval, my children, their grandchildren, will three for three exist wearing "I voted" stickers.

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Source: https://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/07/well/family/what-really-makes-us-vote-it-may-be-our-parents.html

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